Carl and the Meaning of Life

PreS-Gr 2--Carl is an earthworm who spends his day tunneling through the soil. When a field mouse asks him why he does what he does, Carl realizes that he does not know--but he is determined to find out. Carl visits with Bear, Rabbit, Fox, and others who are aware of their own purposes, but not Carl's. It takes a tiny ground beetle to enlighten him. Nature-inspired watercolor illustrations are gentle and inviting. The text appears in a simple black font, complementing the artwork. When Carl is busy at his job, the text is white against the brown earth and meanders across the pages, following Carl's tunneling track. Tiny black eyes and communicative postures express the attitudes of Carl and the other animals. But on the last page, when Carl finally learns his raison d'etre, readers also see a hint of his satisfied smile. VERDICT This book is a poignant example of the important contributions of even the smallest creature, but it's better than that--it's a science lesson as well. Freedman subtly explains the delicate balance of nature and each creature's role in maintaining it. Carl is an endearing protagonist.--Lisa Taylor, Florida State College, Jacksonville

Freedman introduces Carl by telling readers what he is not: "Carl was not a bird" (nor a bear, nor a beaver). Carl is an earthworm, and he lives underneath the other forest animals. A cross-section of soil shows Carl next to a curling line of type describing his daily activities: "burrowing, tunneling, digesting dead leaves... turning hard dirt into fluffy soil." When a field mouse asks him why he does what he does, Carl's search for answers keeps him away from his work, and the earth dries up around him. "I can't find any grubs!" cries a ground beetle. With that, Carl understands his purpose. Freedman's spreads shows how tiny organisms help to keep the natural world in balance in this inventive worm's-eye view of the web of life. Ages 3-5. (Apr.)