Brick by Brick

by Charles R Smith (Author) Floyd Cooper (Illustrator)

Brick by Brick
Reading Level: 2nd − 3rd Grade

The compelling true story behind the building of the White House, a powerful part of history rarely taught. From Coretta Scott King Award winners Charles R. Smith Jr. and Floyd Cooper.

The home of the United States president was built by many hands, including those of slaves, who undertook this amazing achievement long before there were machines to do those same jobs.

Stirring and emotional, Floyd Cooper's stunning illustrations bring to life the faces of those who endured hard, brutal work when the profit of their labor was paid to the master, not the slave. The fact that many were able to purchase their freedom after earning money from learning a trade speaks to the strength of those individuals. They created this iconic emblem of America, brick by brick.Includes an insightful author's note and a list of selected resources.

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Publishers Weekly

Two Coretta Scott King Award winners pool their substantial talents in a somber tribute to the slave laborers who helped build the White House. Smith (Stars in the Shadows) emphasizes the toll that the work takes on the slaves' hands and bodies ("Slave hands swing axes/ twelve hours a day,/ but slave owners take/ slave hands' pay") and takes the time to give names to these "Nameless, faceless/ daughters and sons," forgotten by history. In gauzy scenes dominated by a sepia palette, Cooper (These Hands) spotlights the laborers' hands, but their faces--which project resilience, exhaustion, and even anger--have much to say, too. There's a slight upswing in tone as Smith notes that the skills the slaves acquired opened new possibilities ("Skilled hands earn/ one shilling per day,/ reaching slave hands closer/ to freedom with pay"), but there's little joy evident when the completed White House is unveiled. A grim reminder that in America's early decades, freedom didn't come cheap for many, and that our most venerated symbols, institutions, and forebears are not without flaws. Ages 5-8. Agent: Miriam Altshuler Literary Agency. (Jan.)

Copyright 2012 Publishers Weekly, LLC Used with permission.
Charles R Smith
Charles R. Smith Jr. is the author of sports poetry titles such as Hoop Kings, Hoop Kings 2: New Royalty, Hoop Queens, and Soccer Queens, as well as Pick-Up Game, Chameleon, and the Coretta Scott King Author Honor Book Twelve Rounds to Glory: The Story of Muhammad Ali. He is also the recipient of a Coretta Scott King Illustrator Award for his photographs in My People, an adaptation of the Langston Hughes poem. Charles R. Smith Jr. lives in New York.

Leo Espinosa is an award-winning illustrator and designer from Bogotá, Colombia. He is the illustrator of many books for kids, and his work has been featured by the New Yorker, the New York Times, the BBC, and more. He also illustrated Islandborn by Junot Díaz, a Pura Belpré Illustrator Award Honor Book. Leo Espinosa lives with his family in Salt Lake City, Utah.
Classification
Non-fiction
ISBN-13
9780061920844
Lexile Measure
-
Guided Reading Level
-
Publisher
Amistad Books for Young Readers
Publication date
January 20, 2015
Series
-
BISAC categories
JNF018010 - Juvenile Nonfiction | People & Places | United States - African-American
JNF025270 - Juvenile Nonfiction | History | United States - Civil War Period
JNF007130 - Juvenile Nonfiction | Biography & Autobiography | Presidents & First Families (U.S.)
Library of Congress categories
History
19th century
African Americans
Slavery
Washington (D.C.)
White House (Washington, D.C.)
Buildings, structures, etc
Washington, D.C

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